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For most people, winning the lottery is a dream come true. But for
many lottery winners, the dream becomes more like a nightmare. Consider
the following cases.
Two Time Winner Loses It All:
"Winning the lottery isn't always what it's cracked up to be," says Evelyn
Adams, who won the New Jersey lottery not just once, but twice (1985,
1986), to the tune of $5.4 million. Today the money is all gone and Adams
lives in a trailer.
"I won the American dream but I lost it, too. It was a very hard fall.
It's called rock bottom," says Adams.
"Everybody wanted my money. Everybody had their hand out. I never learned
one simple word in the English language -- 'No.' I wish I had the chance
to do it all over again. I'd be much smarter about it now," says Adams,
who also lost money at the slot machines in Atlantic City.
"I was a big-time gambler," admits Adams. "I didn't drop a million
dollars, but it was a lot of money. I made mistakes, some I regret, some I
don't. I'm human. I can't go back now so I just go forward, one step at a
time."
Living On Food Stamps:
William "Bud" Post won $16.2 million in the Pennsylvania lottery in 1988
but now lives on food stamps.
"I wish it never happened. It was totally a nightmare," says Post.
A former girlfriend successfully sued him for a share of his winnings. It
wasn't his only lawsuit. A brother was arrested for hiring a hit man to
kill him, hoping to inherit a share of the winnings. Other siblings
pestered him until he agreed to invest in a car business and a restaurant
in Sarasota, Fla., -- two ventures that brought no money back and further
strained his relationship with his siblings.
Post even spent time in jail for firing a gun over the head of a bill
collector. Within a year, he was $1 million in debt.
Post admitted he was both careless and foolish, trying to please his
family. He eventually declared bankruptcy.
Now he lives quietly on his $450 a month Social Security check and food stamps.
"I'm tired, I'm over 65 years old, and I just had a serious operation for
a heart aneurysm. Lotteries don't mean (anything) to me anymore," says
Post.
Deeper In Debt:
Suzanne Mullins won $4.2 million in the Virginia lottery in 1993. Now
she's deeply in debt to a company that lent her money using the winnings
as collateral.
She borrowed $197,746.15 from the Singer Asset Finance Company, which she
agreed to pay back with her yearly checks from the Virginia lottery
through 2006. When the rules changed allowing her to collect her winnings
in a lump sum, she cashed in the remaining amount. But she stopped making
payments on the loan.
She blamed the debt on the lengthy illness of her uninsured son-in-law,
who needed $1 million for medical bills.
Mark Kidd, the Roanoke, Va., lawyer who represented the Singer Asset
Finance Company who sued Mullins, confirms her plight. He won a judgment
for the company against Mullins for $154,147 last May, but they have yet
to collect a nickel.
"My understanding is she has no assets," says Kidd.
Going Back To The Basics:
Ken Proxmire was a machinist when he won $1 million in the Michigan
lottery. He moved to California and went into the car business with his
brothers. Within five years, he had filed for bankruptcy.
"He was just a poor boy who got lucky and wanted to take care of
everybody," explains Ken's son Rick.
"It was a hell of a good ride for three or four years, but now he lives
more simply. There's no more talk of owning a helicopter or riding in
limos. We're just everyday folk. Dad's now back to work as a machinist,"
says his son.
Drugs, Divorce, and Murder:
Willie Hurt of Lansing, Mich., won $3.1 million in 1989. Two years later
he was broke and charged with murder. His lawyer says Hurt spent his
fortune on a divorce and crack cocaine.
In Prison For Selling Cocaine:
Charles Riddle of Belleville, Mich., won $1 million in 1975. Afterward, he
got divorced, faced several lawsuits and was indicted for selling cocaine.
Charity Is An Fine Thing, But:
Missourian Janite Lee won $18 million in 1993. Lee was generous to a
variety of causes, giving to politics, education and the community. But
according to published reports, eight years after winning, Lee had filed
for bankruptcy with only $700 left in two bank accounts and no cash on
hand.
Long Lost Relatives:
One Southeastern family won $4.2 million in the early '90s. They bought a
huge house and succumbed to repeated family requests for help in paying
off debts.
The house, cars and relatives ate the whole pot. Eleven years later, the
couple is divorcing, the house is sold and they have to split what is left
of the lottery proceeds. The wife got a very small house. The husband has
moved in with the kids. Even the life insurance they bought ended up
getting cashed in.
"It was not the pot of gold at the end of the rainbow," says their
financial advisor.
Luck Is Fleeting:
These sad-but-true tales are not uncommon, say the experts.
"For many people, sudden money can cause disaster," says Susan Bradley, a
certified financial planner in Palm Beach, Fla., and founder of the Sudden
Money Institute, a resource center for new money recipients and their
advisors.
"In our culture, there is a widely held belief that money solves problems.
People think if they had more money, their troubles would be over. When a
family receives sudden money, they frequently learn that money can cause
as many problems as it solves," she says.
Craig Wallace, a senior funding officer for a company that buys lottery
annuity payments in exchange for lump sums, agrees.
"Going broke is a common malady, particularly with the smaller winners.
Say you've won $1 million. What you've really won is a promise to be paid
$50,000 a year. People win and they think they're millionaires. They go
out and buy houses and cars and before they know it, they're in way over
their heads," he says.
Are You Really A 'Millionaire'?
Part of the problem is that the winners buy into the hype.
"These people believe they are millionaires. They buy into the hype, but
most of these people will go to their graves without ever becoming a
millionaire," says Wallace, who has been in the business for almost a
decade.
"In New Jersey, they manipulate the reality of the situation to sell more
tickets. Each winner takes a picture with a check that becomes a 3-foot by
5-foot stand-up card. The winner is photographed standing next to a
beautiful woman and the caption reads: 'New Jersey's newest millionaire.'"
"Winning plays a game with your head".
Bradley, who authored 'Sudden Money: Managing a Financial Windfall,' says
winners get into trouble because they fail to address the emotional
connection to the windfall.
"There are two sides to money. The interior side is the psychology of
money and the family relationship to money. The exterior side is the tax
codes, the money allocation, etc."
"The goal is to integrate the two. People who can't integrate their
interior relationship with money appropriately are more likely to crash
and burn," says Bradley.
"Often they can keep the money and lose family and friends -- or lose the
money and keep the family and friends -- or even lose the money and lose
the family and friends."
Bill Pomeroy, a certified financial planner in Baton Rouge, La., has dealt
with a number of lottery winners who went broke.
"Because the winners have a large sum of money, they make the mistake of
thinking they know what they're doing. They are willing to plunk down
large sums on investments they know nothing about or go in with a partner
who may not know how to run a business."
What If You Get So (un)Lucky?
To offset some bad early decision-making and the inevitable requests of
friends, relatives and strangers, Bradley recommends lottery winners start
by setting up a DFZ or decision-free zone.
"Take time out from making any financial decisions," she says. "Do this
right away. For some people, it's smart to do it before you even get your
hands on the money.
"People who are not used to having money are fragile and vulnerable, and
there are plenty of people out there who are willing to prey on that
vulnerability -- even friends and family," she cautions.
"It's not a time to decide what stocks to buy or jump into a new house
purchase or new business venture.
"It's a time to think things through, sort things out and seek an advisory
team to help make those important financial choices."
As an example, Bradley says that people who come into a windfall will
typically put buying a house as No. 1 in list of 12 choices, while
investing is No. 11.
"You really don't want to buy a new house before taking the time to think
about what the consequences are.
"A lot of people who don't have money don't realize how much it costs to
live in a big house -- decorators, furniture, taxes, insurance, even
utility costs are greater. People need a reality check before they sign
the contract," she says.
Evelyn Adams, the N.J. lottery double-winner, learned these lessons the
hard way.
"There are a lot of people out there like me who don't know how to deal
with money," laments Adams. "Hey, some people went broke in six months. At
least I held on for a few years."
Courtesy of LottoBuster.Com
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